When road crashes become statistics, we lose sight of what really matters

Road safety is often discussed in terms of speed limits and driver behaviour, but the reality is far more complex. In this insightful piece, Avandra’s Principal Traffic Engineer and Transport Planner, Santi Fracala, explores how the true difference in road safety outcomes comes down to planning, design, and proactive risk management. Drawing on personal perspective and professional experience, Santi highlights why shifting from reactive fixes to forward thinking strategies is key to creating safer, more resilient transport networks across Australia.

I had a conversation last week with my father-in-law that began with a familiar complaint about speed limits. He was frustrated about being capped at 110 km/h between Dubbo and Sydney. He also could not understand why Australia does not have anything like the Autobahn. In his view, Germany can manage high speed motorways because their drivers are more experienced and capable. He thinks Australians are held back because we have average and inexperienced drivers.

It was a light-hearted chat, but it raised a more important question. The real difference is not about who is a better driver, rather, it is about how countries design their transport systems, manage risk, and proactively plan for safety.

This is where Australia still has some work to do. Every year, councils and road authorities publish crash statistics. These numbers matter, but they only tell part of the story. A serious injury becomes a line in a spreadsheet. A fatality becomes a dot on a map. Over time, the human story behind each incident fades. We start talking about crashes as numbers rather than people and members of the community.

Many safety issues do not reveal themselves loudly. They build up slowly. A near-miss here. A confusing intersection there. A pedestrian path that does not match how people actually move. Councils know these issues exist, but they are often managing limited resources and competing priorities. Without a structured way to identify and prioritise risks, it becomes difficult to act early. By the time a crash history appears, the chance to prevent harm has already passed.

Australia’s Black Spot Program plays an important role in this space. It has delivered real improvements across the country for many years. The program focuses on locations where crashes have already occurred, and that is exactly what it is designed to do. It responds to known problems. It also highlights the value of pairing reactive treatments with more proactive approaches.

This is where programs like Get NSW Active and Get Kids Active become powerful. They encourage Councils to think about safety in a broader way. They support projects that reduce exposure to risk by shifting short trips away from cars. When walking and cycling networks are safer and more attractive, people feel more comfortable using them. When local centres support active travel, fewer short trips rely on vehicles. This reduces pressure on the road network and lowers the likelihood of future crashes.

I spent three years on the assessment panel for the Get NSW Active and Get Kids Active funding programs during my time at School Infrastructure NSW. I saw how transformative these projects can be when they are backed by strong evidence and a clear understanding of local needs. Councils often have the ideas and the community insight. What they need is the analytical support to turn those ideas into compelling, grant ready proposals.

This is where Avandra can help. We support Councils with both proactive and reactive funding programs by helping them identify and assess safety concerns. We help prioritise issues based on risk, and prepare the evidence needed for strong business cases. We assist with applications for programs like Black Spot and Get NSW Active. Our goal is to help securing the funding needed to address these concerns.

My father-in-law may see the issue as a matter of driver quality, but our safety challenges are rooted in how we plan and design our networks. When we act early and invest wisely, we create safer outcomes for all road users.

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The trips we don’t see: Rethinking regional transport